Warning Signs of Eating Disorders

It can be a challenge for family members or friends to tell the difference between a loved one's normal self-image concerns, and warning signs that they may be developing an eating disorder.

In anorexia, these signs include:
  • significant weight loss (15% below the normal weight for height)
  • continual dieting (although thin)
  • feelings of fatness, even after weight loss
  • fear of weight gain
  • lack of menstrual periods
  • preoccupation with food, calories, nutrition, and/or cooking
  • preference to eat in isolation
  • compulsive exercise
  • binge eating and purging
  • insomnia
    brittle hair or nails
  • depression with social withdrawal
The warning signs of bulimia include:
  • uncontrollable eating (binge eating)
  • purging by strict dieting, fasting, vigorous exercise, and/or vomiting
  • abuse of laxatives or diuretics ("water pills") to lose weight
  • frequent use of the bathroom after meals
  • reddened finger(s) (from inducing vomiting)
  • swollen cheeks or glands (from induced vomiting)
  • preoccupation with body weight
  • depression or mood swings
  • irregular menstrual periods
  • dental problems, such as tooth decay
  • heartburn and/or bloating
  • problems with drugs, alcohol, sexual activity, or crime

If you suspect your child has an eating disorder, it's important to talk to your child, and approach him or her about seeing a doctor about his or her eating habits.


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